Radio and radar engineering is our traditional area of
R&D and expertise. Our strong experience with and
knowledge of signal processing, electromagnetics, and environmental
effects are manifested in these radio and radar engineering
research and products. We have pioneered the use of software
radio in radio and radar engineering since our inception
in 1985. These software radio technologies have been used
to develop several communication, radar, EW, and navigational
systems.
We have been involved with some of the largest of national
and international radar systems, particularly those that
aid environmental research. We are involved with the largest
radar in the world (Arecibo, 1000 ft. diameter). We are
currently developing some of the advanced radar controllers
and software readers for other large systems. We have also developed a three-frequency dual-polarization rain-measuring
radar for NASA.
CRS is active in several areas of communication. In the
1990s, we developed one of the first high-data-rate HF/VHF
communication systems (at 64 Kbps).
Our knowledge of radio propagation, under diverse conditions
and covering a frequency range of ELF to mm waves, is
used for several radio engineering products and services.
These include radio ray tracing in and through the atmosphere
and the ionosphere. The effects of rain, the troposphere,
and the ionosphere on the amplitude, phase, and scintillation
of radio waves for various frequencies are modeled. Communication,
radar, EW, and navigational systems are developed. Our
expertise includes digital communication, satellite communication,
adaptive system design, new communication, and radar system
architecture.
Our strong experience in radio and radar engineering,
combined with our traditional strengths in radio and ionosphere,
resulted in the development of a modern HF sounder for
ionospheric modeling. Similarly, we developed a prototype
topside sounder supported by ONR. Several advanced receivers
for upcoming satellite beacons are under development.
Modeling of the environment, channel simulation, and observing
environmental effects of the troposphere, ionosphere, and
clutter are some of the areas of our expertise.
Currently we are supported by the National Science Foundation
(NSF) for improving radar diagnostic capabilities using
HF.
Although we have a wide array of products for software
radio development, we are constantly improving the software
system and real-time implementation schemes. We are adapting
the system and extending its application to diverse areas
of communication, navigation, and surveillance applications.
Some of these efforts have been productized and others
are being transitioned into innovative products. These
efforts have been supported by AFRL (Hanscom AFB, WPAFB,
Edwards AFB, Eglin AFB, MDA, U.S. Army), ONR, SPAWAR,
NRL, CECOM, NSF, NASA, NavAir, and others.
Some of the products we have completed are: